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Council Agenda - City of BurbankTuesday, April 18, 2006Agenda Item - 2 |
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PURPOSE:
To consider two separate appeals of the Planning Board�s decision to uphold the Community Development Director�s decision to conditionally approve Project No. 2005-84 Development Review, a request by Mr. Varoozh Saroian to construct a 15-unit, three-story, multi-family project at 1014 and 1018 Omer Lane. Appealing the Planning Board�s decision to conditionally approve the project are Ms. Laura Dietz and Council Member Dr. David Gordon.
BACKGROUND:
Property Location: The subject property is located at 1014 and 1018 Omer Lane [Lots 21 and 22, Tract 12483; MB 258-47-48]. The property is located south of Alameda Avenue, west of Lake Street, east of Victory Boulevard, and abuts Spazier Avenue to the rear (with no current or proposed vehicular or pedestrian access to Spazier Avenue).
Zoning: The subject property is zoned R-4, which was titled Multiple Family Medium Density Residential when the application was deemed complete on July 27, 2005, prior to the new multi-family development standards being effective on August 15, 2005. The R-4 zone is now the High Density Residential zone. (Exhibit A-1)
General Plan Designation: The Land Use Element designates the property Multiple Family Medium Density, which is consistent with the existing zoning designation.
Property Dimensions: The property is irregularly shaped, but is generally square with a rounded frontage, as it is located near the head of Omer Lane, a cul-de-sac street, with a total lot area of 17,015 square feet.
Street Classifications: Omer Lane is designated as a Local Street with a 40-foot right-of-way (28 feet paved with six foot sidewalks and no parkways). The cul-de-sac portion of the street has a 35-foot right of way radius (29 feet paved street radius with six foot sidewalks and no parkways). Spazier Avenue (to the rear) is designated as a Local Street with a 40-foot right-of-way (29 feet paved with five feet of sidewalk on the south side and six feet of dirt on the north side). The subject property is shown, as required by the Public Works Department, as dedicating six feet along the rear property line that abut Spazier Avenue.
Current and Past Development of the Site: The two lots are each developed with a duplex and a two-car garage, all proposed to be demolished, originally constructed in 1944, and in serious disrepair. No significant additions or property improvements are on file with the City since the construction date.
Project Description: The applicant has requested approval to construct a 15-unit, three-story apartment building with five flats on each floor. The semi-subterranean garage is shown with 33 open parking stalls and access from Omer Lane; storage lockers for each unit; trash/recycling facilities; and, the base of the building�s elevator. Plans include a landscaped interior courtyard with benches, and building facades with a heightened level of articulation and architectural interest. (Exhibits B-1 and B-2)
To date, no tract map application has been filed on the property to request that the project be considered for condominium purposes. This could occur in the future and the proposed plans meet current code requirements for a condominium conversion.
During Planning Board deliberations, access to the site was questioned (discussed in greater detail further in this report). Therefore, plans had been created for the Planning Board meeting showing a garage plan with egress onto Omer Lane and ingress from Spazier Avenue. Due to the additional ramp, the garage was pushed to the rear/Spazier Avenue property line and tandem spaces were required to meet the minimum parking requirements. Those plans, which are not the set as approved by the Community Development Department Director, and are not preferred by either Traffic Engineering or Planning staff, are included for your review as Exhibit B-3.
Municipal Code Conformance: The proposed project meets or is conditioned to meet all code requirements for a multi-family residential project that is not located within 500 feet of a single family residential zone. Again, this project was deemed complete on July 27, 2005, and is not subject to the new multi-family development standards that became effective on August 15, 2005. The chart below therefore lists code items that are applicable to this project, and not to applications that have been deemed complete after August 15, 2005.
Compliance with Municipal Code Requirements (abridged version)
Development Review Process: As the project is proposed or conditioned to be compliant with or exceeds all City codes and regulations, the only required land use action is Development Review approval. Upon the mailing of public notices to property owners and tenants within 300 feet (Exhibit A-2), posting of a sign on the property, and review of the project plans by City Departments, the Community Development Director approved the subject application on September 22, 2005. The approval is subject to conditions, comments, and corrections as listed by each reviewing department and are attached to the Development Review Approval Letter. No departments submitted comments or recommended conditions or restrictions other than existing code requirements. (Exhibit C)
On October 5, 2005, Ms. Minerva Solano appealed the Community Development Director�s decision to approve the project, due to increased traffic and safety concerns. (Exhibit D-1) The public notice mailed for the appeal hearing is attached as Exhibit A-3. The Planning Board ultimately denied the appeal and upheld the Community Development Director�s decision to approve the project.
On February 14, 2006, Ms. Laura Dietz appealed the Planning Board�s decision to approve the project and on February 24, 2006, Mr. Joseph Brown also appealed. This appeal was withdrawn on April 4, 2006. On March 1, 2006, Council Member Dr. David Gordon appealed the Planning Board�s decision to approve the project. (Exhibits D-2 through D-5) The Appellants reasons for appeal are discussed further below.
Public Correspondence: Staff has received opposition and support letters for the project (Exhibit E). At the Planning Board meeting of December 12, 2005, one member of the public spoke in favor of the project, and at the Planning Board meeting of February 13, 2006, three members of the public spoke in favor of the project, and two members of the public spoke against the project, besides the appellant.
ANALYSIS
Surrounding Neighborhood: The subject property is generally surrounded by other R-4 zoned properties. Property across Alameda Avenue to the north is zoned C-2 Limited Commercial. Adjacent and abutting properties are improved with one-story duplexes similar to the existing buildings on the property, with one other property on this block having a second floor, at the southeast corner of Alameda and Omer Lane. Properties across Alameda to the north are two- and three-floors above grade. There is generally ground level parking. Bruce Lane to the east is developed similarly to Omer Lane, with primarily one-story duplexes. Properties to the rear, across Spazier Avenue, are developed with higher density multi-family structures, two to three stories above grade.
The subject block of Omer Lane was zoned for medium density residential uses, and the property was zoned for up to 22 units, prior to August 15, 2005. The new R-4 High Density regulations (effective after August 15, 2005) would allow 12 units, three less than the proposal (one unit for each 1,400 square feet), or eight more units than exist on the property currently. However, the new code continues to allow a three story building and 70 percent lot coverage because of the distance from R-1 zoned properties.
Department Comments: The Planning Division held a Development Review meeting on September 15, 2005, which was attended by other City Department representatives. Conditional approval was given on September 22, 2005. Department comments of note include:
Traffic Engineering: Applicant shall dedicate six feet along Spazier Avenue for street purposes (addressed in plans, Exhibit B-2).
No other City Departments or Divisions had comments that would significantly change the appearance of the project or the site layout, with the exception of the Spazier Avenue dedication, which has been accommodated in current plans and does not cause significant changes to the exterior appearance of the building. These comments are attached to the Development Review approval letter, Exhibit C.
Issues Raised by the Appellant and Staff Response in Italic: On February 14, 2006, Ms. Laura Dietz appealed the Planning Board�s decision to deny the initial appeal and approve the project based on �new traffic will over burden the already congested streets.� (Exhibit D-2) Ms. Dietz called the Planning Division office on March 9, 2006, stating that she has met with the developer and is no longer concerned about parking issues, and would have wished to withdraw her appeal, however, she will not as she wants this opportunity to address the City Council regarding the appeal and project. Her concerns, however, are still discussed below.
On February 24, 2006, Mr. Joseph Brown appealed the decision to approve the project based on �there is not enough parking available on this street and there would be too much traffic. Also there was no guarantee that this project would be condominiums and not apartments.� (Exhibit D-3) Mr. Brown withdrew his appeal on April 4, 2006, stating that he is having medical problems and because of the pain, he can not concentrate on this appeal. (Exhibit D-4) Although the appeal is officially withdrawn, Mr. Brown�s concerns are discussed below.
In response to the concern about traffic and overburdened streets, the Traffic Engineering Division has reviewed the project proposal and conducted traffic counts on both Omer Lane and Spazier Avenue. There are no recommended additional traffic measures as a result of an additional 11 units being constructed on Omer Lane.
The project, which is proposed to be constructed with parking spaces that meet current and past code requirements, is replacing four units that are not parked to code. The existing four units on the two lots would be required, by today�s code, to have nine parking spaces (two per unit and one guest space). There are two garages providing a maximum of four covered parking spaces for the two units. Therefore, the proposed project would replace units that are not parked to code. In addition, the project is not changing the availability of street parking. There will be 11 more residential units built on the street, and those new residents would be as entitled to park on the street as any other resident. It is the intention that the secured parking would be a first choice. The parking condition on this street already exists as a result of the older development that is not parked to code, and possibly to overcrowded units. This project will not rectify that situation.
In regards to the project being apartments or condominiums, Mr. Brown is correct in stating that there was no guarantee that the project would be condominiums and not apartments. However, the code does not differentiate between these two types of multi-family projects, and all code sections have been addressed and met, regardless of rental or ownership units. The Environmental Information application form, submitted with the project, states that additional related permits include �subdivision process� and that �after completion the units will be offered for sale.� However, a Tract Map application has yet to be filed, and the units can not be legally offered for sale until a tract map is recorded. If and when that application is submitted, it will be processed according to code, which requires a 21-day, 1000� mailing radius.
On March 1, 2006, Council Member Dr. David Gordon (appeal signed as David W. Gordon) appealed the project �in order to bring the matter in front of the entire Council and to be certain that an appeal is heard. The whole Council should discuss the following issues: compatibility with neighborhood; landscape screening/buffering with adjacent properties; effects on adjoining/abutting properties; impacts on neighborhood character.� (Exhibit D-5)
Development Review approval of multi-family projects requires that ten findings be supported. Included in these findings are: neighborhood compatibility, with regards to height, size, massing, proportions, etc�(Finding 4); on-site landscaping screening (Finding 8); and, that the project characteristics are designed to preserve the character and integrity of the neighborhood � (Finding 10).
Neighborhood compatibility is not necessarily determined by what development exists in a neighborhood, but by what is envisioned and intended by the General Plan. There is a dilemma when the General Plan encourages and the Zoning Code allows for development that may have not yet occurred on a particular block, but what is intended to occur over time. In that this property owner assembled two properties, this project is automatically different from other properties on this block dominated by one lot, single-story duplex development. Couple that with this property being located more than 500 feet from a single family residential zone, which permits up to three stories and higher densities, and this project will be different in size and scale than its immediate existing neighbors on Omer. That does not mean that this project will always be the oddity on the street, but may encourage additional redevelopment in an area where higher densities are encouraged by the General Plan and the Zoning Code.
Although this project differs in size and scale from its existing neighbors on Omer Lane, the Architect has proposed a project that incorporates current architectural style, with pitched roofing and stucco siding, similar to adjacent buildings. And although up to 22 units and 70 percent lot coverage is permitted, the Applicant proposed 15 units with 59 percent lot coverage. In contrast, under new code, 12 units and 70 percent lot coverage is permitted with the same height and number of stories as proposed.
With regards to landscape buffering, the project is shown with six foot wide landscaped side yards, and a landscaped rear yard along Spazier Avenue. The project is required to be shown with a minimum of 15 percent landscape coverage, and 24 percent is shown; 14 trees are required, and 46 are shown. Staff believes that the proposed landscaping provides a buffer for neighboring properties.
The impact on character of the neighborhood, which is single level 50-year old duplexes, will be to update the street. The project is located at the head of the cul-de-sac, near other multi-level multi-family buildings along Spazier, where it will have the least impact on the neighborhood�s existing character. It is not located mid-block and will therefore not create a break on this short streetscape.
Planning Board Deliberations: The Planning Board first heard Ms. Solano�s appeal on December 12, 2005. (Exhibit F-1) Ms. Maria Martinez spoke for Ms. Solano and said that parking is overcrowded on their narrow street. She believed the increase in traffic would create a safety hazard for the many children living there. The Board suggested that having a secondary access from Spazier might alleviate some traffic issues. The Board voted to continue the hearing to allow the applicant to respond to the suggestion of taking access off of Spazier. The Board also requested additional information regarding traffic counts on both Omer and Spazier.
The continued hearing was held on February 13, 2006. (Exhibit F-2) The Architect prepared alternatives to the garage access showing the ability to have one-way access from Spazier, exiting onto Omer or this could be switched from Omer to Spazier. (Exhibit B-3) Revised plans required the removal of a landscape buffer from the rear of the property, along Spazier Avenue, and 16 of the 33 parking spaces being in tandem pairs, which is allowed for projects of fewer than 20 units. Staff stated that this proposal was code compliant, however not preferred because of the loss of landscaping at the rear and the creation of tandem parking.
Staff also presented the results of the traffic counts conducted at the Board�s request. (Exhibit F-3) The Public Works Department Traffic Engineering Division conducted traffic counts on both Omer Lane and Spazier Avenue on December 14 and 15, 2005, and January 13, 2006. Counts show that in a 24-hour period, Omer Lane currently has 107 ingress trips and 131 egress trips. Spazier Avenue is shown with 165 ingress trips and 400 egress trips. Both Omer Lane and Spazier Avenue have 40-foot rights-of-way. Omer Lane is a cul-de-sac and Spazier Avenue ends into the Los Angeles Flood Control Channel. These numbers are not considered unusual for either residential street. An additional 11 units as proposed by this project would create an additional 74 daily vehicular trips on Omer Lane, again, not considered unusual for a residential street and not warranting additional traffic control measures. This would increase the total number of vehicular trips on Omer Lane to 312.
In addition to the traffic counts, staff calculated the number of dwelling units that are present and possible under current code on both Spazier Avenue and Omer Lane. Spazier Avenue currently has 79 dwelling units. The chart below shows the highest number of units that could be added to Omer Lane should each lot be developed, and the number of units that could be permitted if adjoining lots were to be combined, under maximum scenarios and new code densities.
* Daily trips from 68 units are 457, which is still less than existing daily trips on Spazier.
The Board reviewed all of this information and heard public testimony. Two Board Members stated they were leaning toward Staff�s recommendation on the project and one Board Member stated he was having difficulty meeting the findings. Between the two Board meetings, the Board had been reduced to three members. It takes an action of all three members to overturn the Director�s decision to approve the project and the Board stated concerns over preserving the appeal rights of the appellant. The City Attorney representative explained to the Board that they could pass a minute order, rather than a resolution, so they would not have to unanimously support or deny the appeal, and than this would preserve the appeal rights. But after further discussion, the Board voted 3-0 to deny the appeal and uphold the Community Development Director�s decision to approve the project. (Exhibit F-4)
Environmental Status: The project has been determined to be Categorically Exempt pursuant to Section 15332 of the California Environmental Quality Act, pertaining to infill development. A Public Notice of Environmental Determination (PNOED) was posted on August 19, 2005, stating this exemption. (Exhibit G)
CONCLUSION
It is staff's assessment that this project meets or is conditioned to meet all of the applicable code requirements and that approval of this Development Review application for a 15-unit multiple family residential project can be made. Requirements for Approval of a Development Review Application for a Multiple Family Residential Project: BMC Sec. 31-1912(b) requires that the following findings be met prior to approval of a Development Review application for a multiple family project:
RECOMMENDATION
Staff recommends that the City Council uphold the Planning Board�s decision to approve the project and deny the appeal, affirming the Community Development Director�s decision to approve Project No. 2005-84 Development Review.
LIST OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit A-1 - Zoning and Fair Political Practices Act Compliance Map A-2 - Public Notice for Director�s Decision A-3 - Public Notice for Planning Board Appeal Hearing A-4 - Public Notice for City Council Appeal Hearing
Exhibit B-1 - Development Review Application Package (Inc. site and area pictures) B-2 - Project Plans (Attached) B-3 - Alternative Garage Plans (Not Approved Plans)
Exhibit C - Community Development Director�s Letter Approving Development Review (with attached Department comments)
Exhibit D-1 - Planning Board Appeal Form and letter, Ms. Minerva Solano D-2 - Appeal Form, Ms. Laura Dietz D-3 - Appeal Form, Mr. Joseph Brown D-4 - Letter from Mr. Joseph Brown withdrawing appeal D-5 - Appeal Form, Council Member Dr. David Gordon
Exhibit E - Public Correspondence
Exhibit F-1 - Planning Board Minutes from December 12, 2005 F-2 - Planning Board Minutes from February 13, 2006 F-3 - Traffic Count Charts F-4 - Planning Board Resolution No. 3019 dated February 13, 2006
Exhibit G - Public Notice of Environmental Decision (PNOED)
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